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Longitudinal Studies of Child Abuse and Neglect (LONGSCAN)

Principal Investigator: Alan Litrownik
Co-Principal Investigator: John Landsverk

Funding: National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect (10/90-9/05)

LONGSCAN is a consortium of research studies operating under common by-laws and procedures. It was initiated in 1990 with grants from the National Center on Child Abuse and Neglect to a coordinating center at
the University of North Carolina and five satellite sites . Each site is conducting a separate and unique research project on the etiology and impact of child maltreatment. While each project can stand alone on its
own merits, through the use of common assessment measures, similar data collection methods and schedules, and pooled analyses, LONGSCAN is a collaborative effort that is truly greater than the sum of its parts.

In addition to the specific focus of the individual sites, the coordinated LONGSCAN design permits a comprehensive exploration of many critical issues in child abuse and neglect on a combined sample of sufficient size for unprecedented statistical power and flexibility. Built into the LONGSCAN design is also the ability to replicate and extend findings across a variety of ethnic, social and economic subgroups.

LONGSCAN is a cost-effective research initiative because it has built on pre-existing research programs (in North Carolina, Baltimore, San Diego). Because families have already been recruited into a long-term study, it is also possible to piggyback other important studies onto the LONGSCAN effort. For example, the Centers for Disease Control have been able to begin a low-cost study on the precursors of violent behavior in children, using the LONGSCAN sample.

The goal of LONGSCAN is to follow the children and their families until the children themselves become young adults. Comprehensive assessments of children, their parents, and their teachers are scheduled to occur at child ages 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 20. Maltreatment data is collected from multiple sources, including record reviews, at least every two years. Yearly telephone interviews allow the sites to track families and assess yearly service utilization and important life events.

You may also want to link to the main LONGSCAN website.


 
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Last updated May 18, 2007
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Child & Adolescent Services Research Center (CASRC)
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